Commercial and Industrial Designers
Overview
Commercial and Industrial Designers has a national median salary of $83,910 per year, with +2.4% projected job growth from 2025–2035. The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists a bachelor's degree as the typical education needed to enter this occupation.
Description
Design and develop manufactured products, such as cars, home appliances, and children's toys. Combine artistic talent with research on product use, marketing, and materials to create the most functional and appealing product design.
Work Values
- Achievement
- Relationships
- Independence
Work Styles
Responsibilities
Tasks
- Prepare sketches of ideas, detailed drawings, illustrations, artwork, or blueprints, using drafting instruments, paints and brushes, or computer-aided design equipment.
- Modify and refine designs, using working models, to conform with customer specifications, production limitations, or changes in design trends.
- Evaluate feasibility of design ideas, based on factors such as appearance, safety, function, serviceability, budget, production costs/methods, and market characteristics.
- Confer with engineering, marketing, production, or sales departments, or with customers, to establish and evaluate design concepts for manufactured products.
- Present designs and reports to customers or design committees for approval and discuss need for modification.
Work Activities
- Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment
- Making Decisions and Solving Problems
- Working with Computers
- Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
- Getting Information
- Thinking Creatively
- Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
- Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
- Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
- Documenting/Recording Information
Detailed Work Activities
- Providing documentation, detailed instructions, drawings, or specifications to tell others about how devices, parts, equipment, or structures are to be fabricated, constructed, assembled, modified, maintained, or used.
- Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
- Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.
- Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
- Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
- Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions.
- Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.
- Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
- Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.
- Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.
T-A-S-K
Technology, Abilities, Skills & Knowledge
Technology Skills
- Computer aided design CAD software
- Video creation and editing software
- Graphics or photo imaging software
- Development environment software
- Object or component oriented development software
Abilities
- Fluency of Ideas
- Near Vision
- Originality
- Deductive Reasoning
- Oral Comprehension
Skills
- Active Listening
- Reading Comprehension
- Complex Problem Solving
- Critical Thinking
- Speaking
Knowledge
- Design
- Engineering and Technology
- Mechanical
- Production and Processing
- Computers and Electronics
Education
Education Levels of Current Workers
The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists a bachelor's degree as the typical education needed to enter this occupation. The chart below shows the highest level of education held by people already working in this field, ages 25 and older. It includes workers who earned more education than the job requires and workers who entered the field under earlier requirements, so the largest bar is not the entry requirement. For example, if someone finished a master's degree and then started working in this field, they are counted under “Master's degree” here, but the job itself typically asks for a bachelor's degree.
Certificates
Certifications applicable to Commercial and Industrial Designers:
| Certificate name | Certifying Organization | Type |
|---|---|---|
| AutoCAD Certified Professional | Autodesk, Inc. | D |
| Autodesk Certified Professional in AutoCAD for Design and Drafting (ACP) | Autodesk, Inc. | D |
| Autodesk Moldflow Insight Associate Certification | Autodesk, Inc. | D |
| Autodesk Moldflow Insight Expert Certification | Autodesk, Inc. | D |
| Autodesk Moldflow Insight Professional Certification | Autodesk, Inc. | D |
| Data Center Design Consultant (DCDC) | Building Industry Consulting Service International | D |
| New Product Development Professional (NPDP) | Product Development and Management Association | D |
| Certified in Engineering Graphics (CEG) | Association of Technology, Management, and Applied Engineering | I |
Income & Employability
Income Percentile
The median (50th percentile) is the middle wage; 10% earn less than the low figure and 10% earn more than the high figure.
| Low (10%) | $53,460 |
| Median (50%) | $83,910 |
| High (90%) | $139,770 |
Income by Experience
How pay typically grows from entry level (0–2 yrs) to expert (8+ yrs).
| Entry (0–2 yrs) | $60,678 |
| Mid (3–5 yrs) | $84,034 |
| Senior (6–8 yrs) | $101,661 |
| Expert (8+ yrs) | $135,025 |
Employability
There are currently 35,400 jobs in this career path (2025). That number is projected to grow to 36,300 by 2035, a +2.4% change.
+2.4% growthVideo Resources
Training Programs
3 programs at 3 schools on Career School App prepare students for a career as Commercial and Industrial Designers, including Drafting (3).
- Delineante con AutoCADLiceo de Arte y Tecnología · Hato Rey, PRDiploma · 16 months
- Computer Aided Drafting and DesignPenn Commercial Business/Technical School · Washington, PAAssociate In Specialized Technology (AST) Degree · 18 months
- DraftingRidge Technical College · Winter Haven, FLCertificate · 1,500 clock hours
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This site incorporates information from O*NET Web Services by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). O*NET® is a registered trademark of USDOL/ETA. Used under the CC BY 4.0 license.
Certification, licence and career video information is sourced from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (DOLETA) and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).
Wage, employment and outlook figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) and the Employment Projections program. Figures describe the occupation, not any particular program or graduate.
Career cluster definitions are from Advance CTE.
Pay-by-experience bands are from Lightcast (as recent as July 2025).