Mechanical Drafters
Overview
Mechanical Drafters has a national median salary of $71,550 per year, with -6% projected job growth from 2025–2035. The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists an associate's degree as the typical education needed to enter this occupation.
Description
Prepare detailed working diagrams of machinery and mechanical devices, including dimensions, fastening methods, and other engineering information.
Work Values
- Support
- Working Conditions
- Achievement
Work Styles
Responsibilities
Tasks
- Produce three-dimensional models, using computer-aided design (CAD) software.
- Develop detailed design drawings and specifications for mechanical equipment, dies, tools, and controls, using computer-assisted drafting (CAD) equipment.
- Check dimensions of materials to be used and assign numbers to the materials.
- Design scale or full-size blueprints of specialty items, such as furniture and automobile body or chassis components.
- Lay out and draw schematic, orthographic, or angle views to depict functional relationships of components, assemblies, systems, and machines.
Work Activities
- Working with Computers
- Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment
- Getting Information
- Thinking Creatively
- Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
- Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
- Processing Information
- Making Decisions and Solving Problems
- Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
- Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
Detailed Work Activities
- Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.
- Providing documentation, detailed instructions, drawings, or specifications to tell others about how devices, parts, equipment, or structures are to be fabricated, constructed, assembled, modified, maintained, or used.
- Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
- Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions.
- Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.
- Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.
- Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data.
- Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
- Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
- Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
T-A-S-K
Technology, Abilities, Skills & Knowledge
Technology Skills
- Computer aided design CAD software
- Presentation software
- Graphics or photo imaging software
- Optical character reader OCR or scanning software
- Enterprise resource planning ERP software
Abilities
- Near Vision
- Visualization
- Mathematical Reasoning
- Oral Comprehension
- Oral Expression
Skills
- Critical Thinking
- Operations Analysis
- Active Learning
- Active Listening
- Complex Problem Solving
Knowledge
- Design
- Engineering and Technology
- Mechanical
- Mathematics
- Production and Processing
Education
Education Levels of Current Workers
The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists an associate's degree as the typical education needed to enter this occupation. The chart below shows the highest level of education held by people already working in this field, ages 25 and older. It includes workers who earned more education than the job requires and workers who entered the field under earlier requirements, so the largest bar is not the entry requirement. For example, if someone finished a bachelor's degree and then started working in this field, they are counted under “Bachelor's degree” here, but the job itself typically asks for an associate's degree.
Certificates
Certifications applicable to Mechanical Drafters:
| Certificate name | Certifying Organization | Type |
|---|---|---|
| Autodesk Certified Associate in CAD for Mechanical Design (ACA) | Autodesk, Inc. | D |
| Autodesk Certified Expert in Generative Design for Manufacturing (ACE) | Autodesk, Inc. | D |
| Autodesk Certified Professional in AutoCAD for Design and Drafting (ACP) | Autodesk, Inc. | D |
| Autodesk Certified Professional in Design for Manufacturing (ACP) | Autodesk, Inc. | D |
| Autodesk Certified Professional in Inventor for Mechanical Design (ACP) | Autodesk, Inc. | D |
| Autodesk Certified Professional in Revit for Mechanical Design (ACP) | Autodesk, Inc. | D |
| Certified Additive Manufacturing Associate (CSWA) | SOLIDWORKS | D |
| Certified Onshape Associate | Onshape, a PTC Inc. business | D |
Income & Employability
Income Percentile
The median (50th percentile) is the middle wage; 10% earn less than the low figure and 10% earn more than the high figure.
| Low (10%) | $48,360 |
| Median (50%) | $71,550 |
| High (90%) | $106,580 |
Income by Experience
How pay typically grows from entry level (0–2 yrs) to expert (8+ yrs).
| Entry (0–2 yrs) | $58,590 |
| Mid (3–5 yrs) | $70,719 |
| Senior (6–8 yrs) | $78,057 |
| Expert (8+ yrs) | $102,273 |
Employability
There are currently 42,100 jobs in this career path (2025). That number is projected to change to 39,600 by 2035, a -6% change.
-6% growthVideo Resources
Training Programs
3 programs at 3 schools on Career School App prepare students for a career as Mechanical Drafters, including Drafting (3).
- Delineante con AutoCADLiceo de Arte y Tecnología · Hato Rey, PRDiploma · 16 months
- Computer Aided Drafting and DesignPenn Commercial Business/Technical School · Washington, PAAssociate In Specialized Technology (AST) Degree · 18 months
- DraftingRidge Technical College · Winter Haven, FLCertificate · 1,500 clock hours
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This site incorporates information from O*NET Web Services by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). O*NET® is a registered trademark of USDOL/ETA. Used under the CC BY 4.0 license.
Certification, licence and career video information is sourced from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (DOLETA) and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).
Wage, employment and outlook figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) and the Employment Projections program. Figures describe the occupation, not any particular program or graduate.
Career cluster definitions are from Advance CTE.
Pay-by-experience bands are from Lightcast (as recent as July 2025).