Psychiatric Aides
Overview
Psychiatric Aides has a national median salary of $44,910 per year, with +1.9% projected job growth from 2025–2035. The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical education needed to enter this occupation.
Description
Assist mentally impaired or emotionally disturbed patients, working under direction of nursing and medical staff. May assist with daily living activities, lead patients in educational and recreational activities, or accompany patients to and from examinations and treatments. May restrain violent patients. Includes psychiatric orderlies.
Work Values
- Relationships
- Support
- Independence
Work Styles
Responsibilities
Tasks
- Listen and provide emotional support and encouragement to psychiatric patients.
- Provide patients with cognitive, intellectual, or developmental disabilities with routine physical, emotional, psychological, or rehabilitation care under the direction of nursing or medical staff.
- Complete physical checks and monitor patients to detect unusual or harmful behavior and report observations to professional staff.
- Restrain or aid patients as necessary to prevent injury.
- Work as part of a team that may include psychiatrists, psychologists, psychiatric nurses, or social workers.
Work Activities
- Getting Information
- Assisting and Caring for Others
- Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
- Documenting/Recording Information
- Training and Teaching Others
- Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
- Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
- Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others
- Making Decisions and Solving Problems
- Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
Detailed Work Activities
- Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
- Providing personal assistance, medical attention, emotional support, or other personal care to others such as coworkers, customers, or patients.
- Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
- Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.
- Identifying the educational needs of others, developing formal educational or training programs or classes, and teaching or instructing others.
- Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.
- Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.
- Handling complaints, settling disputes, and resolving grievances and conflicts, or otherwise negotiating with others.
- Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
- Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
T-A-S-K
Technology, Abilities, Skills & Knowledge
Technology Skills
- Electronic mail software
- Presentation software
- Spreadsheet software
- Medical software
- Office suite software
Abilities
- Oral Expression
- Oral Comprehension
- Problem Sensitivity
- Written Comprehension
- Deductive Reasoning
Skills
- Service Orientation
- Social Perceptiveness
- Speaking
- Active Listening
- Monitoring
Knowledge
- Psychology
- Customer and Personal Service
- Therapy and Counseling
- English Language
- Administrative
Education
Education Levels of Current Workers
The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical education needed to enter this occupation. The chart below shows the highest level of education held by people already working in this field, ages 25 and older. It includes workers who earned more education than the job requires and workers who entered the field under earlier requirements, so the largest bar is not the entry requirement. For example, if someone finished a bachelor's degree and then started working in this field, they are counted under “Bachelor's degree” here, but the job itself typically asks for a high school diploma or equivalent.
Certificates
Certifications applicable to Psychiatric Aides:
| Certificate name | Certifying Organization | Type |
|---|---|---|
| Mental Health Technician Certification (MHTC) | American Medical Certification Association | D |
| Nationally Certified Patient Care Technician (NCPCT) | National Center for Competency Testing | D |
| Certified Alzheimer Educator (CAEd) | National Certification Board for Alzheimer Care | I |
| Certified Employment Support Specialist | National Alliance for Direct Support Professionals | I |
| Certified Psychiatric Rehabilitation Practitioner (CPRP) | Psychiatric Rehabilitation Association | I |
| Nationally Certified Psychiatric Technician 1 (NCPT) | American Association of Psychiatric Technicians, Inc. | I |
| Nationally Certified Psychiatric Technician 2 (NCPT) | American Association of Psychiatric Technicians, Inc. | I |
| Nationally Certified Psychiatric Technician 3 (NCPT) | American Association of Psychiatric Technicians, Inc. | I |
Income & Employability
Income Percentile
The median (50th percentile) is the middle wage; 10% earn less than the low figure and 10% earn more than the high figure.
| Low (10%) | $32,090 |
| Median (50%) | $44,910 |
| High (90%) | $60,440 |
Income by Experience
How pay typically grows from entry level (0–2 yrs) to expert (8+ yrs).
| Entry (0–2 yrs) | $42,250 |
| Mid (3–5 yrs) | $59,844 |
| Senior (6–8 yrs) | $93,422 |
| Expert (8+ yrs) | $62,538 |
Employability
There are currently 36,900 jobs in this career path (2025). That number is projected to grow to 37,600 by 2035, a +1.9% change.
+1.9% growthVideo Resources
Training Programs
19 programs at 12 schools on Career School App prepare students for a career as Psychiatric Aides, including Patient Care Technician (19).
- Patient Care TechnicianDallas Career Institute · Dallas, TXCertificate · 598 contact hours — 23 weeks
- Patient Care TechnicianDorsey College · Detroit, MIDiploma · 48 weeks (~12 months)
- Patient Care TechnicianEastwick College · Ramsey, NJCertificate · 6 months
- Patient Care TechnicianEmerald Coast Technical College · DeFuniak Springs, FLCertificate · 600 clock hours (approximately 22 weeks)
- Patient Care TechnicianGraduate America · Addison, TXCertificate · 640 clock hours — 22 weeks full time, 30 weeks part time
- Patient Care TechnicianICR Florida Education · North Miami Beach, FLDiploma · 600 clock hours: 30 weeks full time, 50 weeks evenings or 60 weeks on weekends
- Patient Care TechnicianLincoln Tech · Iselin, NJCertificate · 27 weeks
- Patient Care TechnicianRIVEROAK Technical College · Live Oak, FLCertificate · 600 clock hours (6 months)
- Patient Care TechnicianSouth Florida Institute of Technology · Hialeah, FLDiploma · 45 weeks
- Patient Care TechnicianTreasure Coast Technical College · Vero Beach, FLCertificate · 600 clock hours — 6 months
- Patient Care TechnicianU.S. Career Institute · Fort Collins, COCertificate · 306 clock hours
- Patient Care TechnicianUltimate Medical Academy · Clearwater, FLDiploma · 42 weeks
- Patient Care TechnicianDorsey College · Roseville, MIDiploma · 48 weeks (~12 months)
- Patient Care TechnicianEastwick College · Nutley, NJCertificate · 6 months
- Patient Care TechnicianLincoln Tech · Paramus, NJCertificate · 27 weeks
- Patient Care TechnicianSouth Florida Institute of Technology · Miami, FLDiploma · 45 weeks
- Patient Care TechnicianEastwick College · Hackensack, NJCertificate · 6 months
- Patient Care Technician (Evening)South Florida Institute of Technology · Miami, FLDiploma · 45 weeks
- Patient Care Technician (Evening)South Florida Institute of Technology · Hialeah, FLDiploma · 45 weeks
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This site incorporates information from O*NET Web Services by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). O*NET® is a registered trademark of USDOL/ETA. Used under the CC BY 4.0 license.
Certification, licence and career video information is sourced from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (DOLETA) and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).
Wage, employment and outlook figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) and the Employment Projections program. Figures describe the occupation, not any particular program or graduate.
Career cluster definitions are from Advance CTE.
Pay-by-experience bands are from Lightcast (as recent as July 2025).