Occupational Therapy Assistants
Overview
Occupational Therapy Assistants has a national median salary of $72,300 per year, with +21.5% projected job growth from 2025–2035. The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists an associate's degree as the typical education needed to enter this occupation.
Description
Assist occupational therapists in providing occupational therapy treatments and procedures. May, in accordance with state laws, assist in development of treatment plans, carry out routine functions, direct activity programs, and document the progress of treatments. Generally requires formal training.
Work Values
- Relationships
- Achievement
- Working Conditions
Work Styles
Responsibilities
Tasks
- Instruct, or assist in instructing, patients and families in home programs, basic living skills, or the care and use of adaptive equipment.
- Maintain and promote a positive attitude toward clients and their treatment programs.
- Report to supervisors, verbally or in writing, on patients' progress, attitudes, and behavior.
- Implement, or assist occupational therapists with implementing, treatment plans designed to help clients function independently.
- Monitor patients' performance in therapy activities, providing encouragement.
Work Activities
- Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
- Documenting/Recording Information
- Assisting and Caring for Others
- Thinking Creatively
- Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
- Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
- Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
- Making Decisions and Solving Problems
- Performing General Physical Activities
- Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
Detailed Work Activities
- Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
- Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.
- Providing personal assistance, medical attention, emotional support, or other personal care to others such as coworkers, customers, or patients.
- Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions.
- Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.
- Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.
- Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.
- Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
- Performing general physical activities includes doing activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling materials.
- Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
T-A-S-K
Technology, Abilities, Skills & Knowledge
Technology Skills
- Medical software
- Presentation software
- Accounting software
- Data base user interface and query software
- Computer based training software
Abilities
- Oral Comprehension
- Oral Expression
- Problem Sensitivity
- Written Expression
- Written Comprehension
Skills
- Active Listening
- Service Orientation
- Social Perceptiveness
- Speaking
- Reading Comprehension
Knowledge
- Customer and Personal Service
- Psychology
- Education and Training
- English Language
- Therapy and Counseling
Education
Education Levels of Current Workers
The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists an associate's degree as the typical education needed to enter this occupation. The chart below shows the highest level of education held by people already working in this field, ages 25 and older. It includes workers who earned more education than the job requires and workers who entered the field under earlier requirements, so the largest bar is not the entry requirement. For example, if someone finished a bachelor's degree and then started working in this field, they are counted under “Bachelor's degree” here, but the job itself typically asks for an associate's degree.
Certificates
Certifications applicable to Occupational Therapy Assistants:
| Certificate name | Certifying Organization | Type |
|---|---|---|
| Certified Occupational Therapy Assistant (COTA) | National Board for Certification in Occupational Therapy, Inc. | D |
| Functional Training Specialty Certification | American Council on Exercise | D |
| Assistive Technology Professional (ATP) | Rehabilitation Engineering and Assistive Technology Society of North America | I |
| Certification in Orthopedic Manual Therapy (COMT) | International Academy of Orthopedic Medicine - US | I |
| Occupational Therapist Registered (OTR) | National Board for Certification in Occupational Therapy, Inc. | I |
| Orthopaedic Technologist Certified (OTC) | National Board for Certification of Orthopaedic Technololgists | I |
| Seating and Mobility Specialist (SMS) | Rehabilitation Engineering and Assistive Technology Society of North America | I |
Income & Employability
Income Percentile
The median (50th percentile) is the middle wage; 10% earn less than the low figure and 10% earn more than the high figure.
| Low (10%) | $51,490 |
| Median (50%) | $72,300 |
| High (90%) | $89,780 |
Income by Experience
How pay typically grows from entry level (0–2 yrs) to expert (8+ yrs).
| Entry (0–2 yrs) | $61,014 |
| Mid (3–5 yrs) | $72,629 |
| Senior (6–8 yrs) | $81,382 |
| Expert (8+ yrs) | $74,128 |
Employability
There are currently 52,200 jobs in this career path (2025). That number is projected to grow to 63,400 by 2035, a +21.5% change.
+21.5% growthVideo Resources
Training Programs
4 programs at 2 schools on Career School App prepare students for a career as Occupational Therapy Assistants, including Occupational Therapy Assistant (4).
- Occupational Therapy AssistantKeiser University · Daytona Beach, FLAssociate Degree · 24 Months
- Occupational Therapy Assistant (OTA)Pima Medical Institute · Las Vegas, NVAssociate Degree · 5 semesters (80 weeks)
- Occupational Therapy Assistant (OTA)Pima Medical Institute · Mesa, AZAssociate Degree · 5 semesters (80 weeks)
- Occupational Therapy Assistant (OTA)Pima Medical Institute · Renton, WAAssociate Degree · 5 semesters (80 weeks)
Related Careers

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Certification, licence and career video information is sourced from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (DOLETA) and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).
Wage, employment and outlook figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) and the Employment Projections program. Figures describe the occupation, not any particular program or graduate.
Career cluster definitions are from Advance CTE.
Pay-by-experience bands are from Lightcast (as recent as July 2025).