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First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers

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RealisticEnterprisingConventional
$74,450
Median Salary
per year (national)
+1.8%
Job Growth
2025–2035
679,900
Jobs Today
2025
🎓
Typical Entry-Level Education
High school diploma or equivalent
OverviewResponsibilitiesT-A-S-KEducationIncome & EmployabilityVideoTraining ProgramsRelated Careers

Overview

First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers has a national median salary of $74,450 per year, with +1.8% projected job growth from 2025–2035. The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical education needed to enter this occupation.

Description

Directly supervise and coordinate the activities of production and operating workers, such as inspectors, precision workers, machine setters and operators, assemblers, fabricators, and plant and system operators. Excludes team or work leaders.

Work Values

  • Independence
  • Support
  • Achievement

Work Styles

Attention to DetailDependabilityLeadershipCooperationSelf-Control

Responsibilities

Tasks

  • Enforce safety and sanitation regulations.
  • Keep records of employees' attendance and hours worked.
  • Inspect materials, products, or equipment to detect defects or malfunctions.
  • Read and analyze charts, work orders, production schedules, and other records and reports to determine production requirements and to evaluate current production estimates and outputs.
  • Plan and establish work schedules, assignments, and production sequences to meet production goals.

Work Activities

  • Making Decisions and Solving Problems
  • Getting Information
  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
  • Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
  • Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
  • Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates
  • Coaching and Developing Others
  • Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
  • Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
  • Processing Information

Detailed Work Activities

  • Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
  • Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
  • Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
  • Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.
  • Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.
  • Providing guidance and direction to subordinates, including setting performance standards and monitoring performance.
  • Identifying the developmental needs of others and coaching, mentoring, or otherwise helping others to improve their knowledge or skills.
  • Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
  • Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.
  • Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data.

T-A-S-K

Technology, Abilities, Skills & Knowledge

Technology Skills

  • Enterprise resource planning ERP software
  • Presentation software
  • Electronic mail software
  • Internet browser software
  • Data base user interface and query software

Abilities

  • Oral Comprehension
  • Oral Expression
  • Problem Sensitivity
  • Deductive Reasoning
  • Speech Clarity

Skills

  • Active Listening
  • Management of Personnel Resources
  • Speaking
  • Time Management
  • Coordination

Knowledge

  • Production and Processing
  • Administration and Management
  • Personnel and Human Resources
  • English Language
  • Computers and Electronics

Education

Education Levels of Current Workers

The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical education needed to enter this occupation. The chart below shows the highest level of education held by people already working in this field, ages 25 and older. It includes workers who earned more education than the job requires and workers who entered the field under earlier requirements, so the largest bar is not the entry requirement. For example, if someone finished a bachelor's degree and then started working in this field, they are counted under “Bachelor's degree” here, but the job itself typically asks for a high school diploma or equivalent.

8.9%
Less than high school diploma
39.8%
High school diploma or equivalent
24.3%
Some college, no degree
10.1%
Associate's degree
13.3%
Bachelor's degree
3.1%
Master's degree
0.6%
Doctoral or professional degree

Certificates

Certifications applicable to First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers:

Certificate nameCertifying OrganizationType
Certified Associate Welding Inspector (CAWI)American Welding SocietyD
Certified Plant Maintenance Manager (CPMM)Association for Facilities EngineeringD
Certified Plant Supervisor (CPS)Association for Facilities EngineeringD
Certified Welding Inspector (CWI)American Welding SocietyD
Concrete Construction Special InspectorAmerican Concrete Institute InternationalD
IPC-7721& IPC-7711 Rework, Repair, & Modification of Printed Boards & Electronic AssembliesGlobal Electronics AssociationD
IPC J-STD-001 Requirements for Soldered Electrical & Electronic AssembliesGlobal Electronics AssociationD
Machining Level I - CNC Milling: Programming Setup & OperationsNational Institute for Metalworking SkillsD

Income & Employability

Income Percentile

The median (50th percentile) is the middle wage; 10% earn less than the low figure and 10% earn more than the high figure.

Low (10%)$47,130
Median (50%)$74,450
High (90%)$108,750

Income by Experience

How pay typically grows from entry level (0–2 yrs) to expert (8+ yrs).

Entry (0–2 yrs)$63,362
Mid (3–5 yrs)$72,994
Senior (6–8 yrs)$80,455
Expert (8+ yrs)$104,111

Employability

There are currently 679,900 jobs in this career path (2025). That number is projected to grow to 692,300 by 2035, a +1.8% change.

+1.8% growth

Video Resources

Training Programs

8 programs at 6 schools on Career School App prepare students for a career as First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers, including Industrial Maintenance (8).

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This site incorporates information from O*NET Web Services by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). O*NET® is a registered trademark of USDOL/ETA. Used under the CC BY 4.0 license.

Certification, licence and career video information is sourced from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (DOLETA) and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).

Wage, employment and outlook figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) and the Employment Projections program. Figures describe the occupation, not any particular program or graduate.

Career cluster definitions are from Advance CTE.

Pay-by-experience bands are from Lightcast (as recent as July 2025).