Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants
Overview
Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants has a national median salary of $45,930 per year, with +4.8% projected job growth from 2025–2035. The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical education needed to enter this occupation.
Description
Perform secretarial duties using specific knowledge of medical terminology and hospital, clinic, or laboratory procedures. Duties may include scheduling appointments, billing patients, and compiling and recording medical charts, reports, and correspondence.
Work Values
- Relationships
- Support
- Working Conditions
Work Styles
Responsibilities
Tasks
- Answer telephones and direct calls to appropriate staff.
- Transcribe recorded messages or practitioners' diagnoses or recommendations into patients' medical records.
- Compile and record medical charts, reports, or correspondence, using typewriter or personal computer.
- Schedule and confirm patient diagnostic appointments, surgeries, or medical consultations.
- Complete insurance or other claim forms.
Work Activities
- Working with Computers
- Processing Information
- Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
- Getting Information
- Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
- Performing Administrative Activities
- Assisting and Caring for Others
- Making Decisions and Solving Problems
- Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
- Documenting/Recording Information
Detailed Work Activities
- Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.
- Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data.
- Performing for people or dealing directly with the public. This includes serving customers in restaurants and stores, and receiving clients or guests.
- Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
- Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
- Performing day-to-day administrative tasks such as maintaining information files and processing paperwork.
- Providing personal assistance, medical attention, emotional support, or other personal care to others such as coworkers, customers, or patients.
- Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
- Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.
- Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.
T-A-S-K
Technology, Abilities, Skills & Knowledge
Technology Skills
- Medical software
- Word processing software
- Accounting software
- Data base user interface and query software
- Electronic mail software
Abilities
- Oral Comprehension
- Oral Expression
- Written Comprehension
- Speech Clarity
- Speech Recognition
Skills
- Speaking
- Active Listening
- Service Orientation
- Reading Comprehension
- Complex Problem Solving
Knowledge
- Customer and Personal Service
- English Language
- Administrative
- Medicine and Dentistry
- Personnel and Human Resources
Education
Education Levels of Current Workers
The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical education needed to enter this occupation. The chart below shows the highest level of education held by people already working in this field, ages 25 and older. It includes workers who earned more education than the job requires and workers who entered the field under earlier requirements, so the largest bar is not the entry requirement. For example, if someone finished a bachelor's degree and then started working in this field, they are counted under “Bachelor's degree” here, but the job itself typically asks for a high school diploma or equivalent.
Certificates
Certifications applicable to Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants:
| Certificate name | Certifying Organization | Type |
|---|---|---|
| Administrative Assistant (PA) | NOCTI | D |
| Administrative Assisting | NOCTI | D |
| Administrative Medical Assistant (CMAAS) | American Education Certification Association | D |
| Certified Coding Specialist - Physician-based (CCS-P) | American Health Information Management Association | D |
| Certified Health Unit Coordinator | National Association of Health Unit Coordinators, Inc. | D |
| Certified Medical Administrative Assistant (CMAA) | National Performance Specialists | D |
| Certified Medical Administrative Assistant (CMAA) | National Healthcareer Association | D |
| Certified Medical Coding and Billing Specialist (MCBS) | American Allied Health | D |
Income & Employability
Income Percentile
The median (50th percentile) is the middle wage; 10% earn less than the low figure and 10% earn more than the high figure.
| Low (10%) | $35,930 |
| Median (50%) | $45,930 |
| High (90%) | $60,530 |
Income by Experience
How pay typically grows from entry level (0–2 yrs) to expert (8+ yrs).
| Entry (0–2 yrs) | $42,601 |
| Mid (3–5 yrs) | $47,139 |
| Senior (6–8 yrs) | $50,405 |
| Expert (8+ yrs) | $45,280 |
Employability
There are currently 979,000 jobs in this career path (2025). That number is projected to grow to 1,026,100 by 2035, a +4.8% change.
+4.8% growthVideo Resources
Training Programs
16 programs at 9 schools on Career School App prepare students for a career as Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, including Medical Office Administration (16).
- Health InformationAsher College · Sacramento, CAAssociate Degree · 67 weeks
- Medical Office ProceduresBlackstone Career Institute · Allentown, PACertificate · 3–6 months
- Medical Office and Health Information TechnicianDelta College South · Baton Rouge, LADiploma · 7.5 months
- Medical Office Administration with Skin SpecialtyElite School of Cosmetology · Panama City, FLDiploma · About 31 weeks (750 clock hours)
- Medical Office AdministrationFortis College · Towson, MDDiploma
- Medical Office AdministrationInteractive College of Technology · Chamblee, GADiploma · 45 weeks (39 credits, 845 contact hours)
- Administrative Medical Clerk (18-Week Full-Day)Stellar Career College - Modesto · Modesto, CACertificate Of Achievement · 18 weeks
- Electronic Medical Records SpecialistU.S. Career Institute · Fort Collins, COCertificate · 281 clock hours
- Medical Office AdministrationUnited Career Institute · Irwin, PAAssociate In Specialized Business · 72 weeks
- Health InformationAsher College · Las Vegas, NVAssociate Degree · 67 weeks
- Medical Office and Health Information TechnicianDelta College South · Baton Rouge, LADiploma · 7.5 months
- Office Technology - Medical Office Administration EmphasisInteractive College of Technology · Chamblee, GAAssociate Degree · 72 semester credits (~75-90 weeks; 1,405 contact hours)
- Administrative Medical Clerk (36-Week Morning)Stellar Career College - Modesto · Modesto, CACertificate Of Achievement · 36 weeks
- Medical Administrative AssistantU.S. Career Institute · Fort Collins, COCertificate · 392 clock hours
- Health InformationAsher College · Dallas, TXAssociate Degree · 67 weeks
- Medical Transcription and EditingU.S. Career Institute · Fort Collins, COCertificate · 925 clock hours
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This site incorporates information from O*NET Web Services by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). O*NET® is a registered trademark of USDOL/ETA. Used under the CC BY 4.0 license.
Certification, licence and career video information is sourced from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (DOLETA) and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).
Wage, employment and outlook figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) and the Employment Projections program. Figures describe the occupation, not any particular program or graduate.
Career cluster definitions are from Advance CTE.
Pay-by-experience bands are from Lightcast (as recent as July 2025).