Phlebotomists
Overview
Phlebotomists has a national median salary of $45,230 per year, with +6.8% projected job growth from 2025–2035. The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists a postsecondary certificate as the typical education needed to enter this occupation.
Description
Draw blood for tests, transfusions, donations, or research. May explain the procedure to patients and assist in the recovery of patients with adverse reactions.
Work Values
- Support
- Achievement
- Relationships
Work Styles
Responsibilities
Tasks
- Confirm the identities of patients by verifying their personal information.
- Match laboratory requisition forms to specimen tubes.
- Dispose of contaminated sharps, in accordance with applicable laws, standards, and policies.
- Dispose of blood or other biohazard fluids or tissue, in accordance with applicable laws, standards, or policies.
- Collect specimens at specific time intervals for tests, such as those assessing therapeutic drug levels.
Work Activities
- Assisting and Caring for Others
- Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
- Working with Computers
- Documenting/Recording Information
- Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
- Getting Information
- Making Decisions and Solving Problems
- Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
- Developing and Building Teams
- Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
Detailed Work Activities
- Providing personal assistance, medical attention, emotional support, or other personal care to others such as coworkers, customers, or patients.
- Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
- Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.
- Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.
- Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.
- Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
- Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
- Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.
- Encouraging and building mutual trust, respect, and cooperation among team members.
- Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.
T-A-S-K
Technology, Abilities, Skills & Knowledge
Technology Skills
- Medical software
- Spreadsheet software
- Electronic mail software
- Office suite software
- Word processing software
Abilities
- Near Vision
- Arm-Hand Steadiness
- Oral Comprehension
- Oral Expression
- Problem Sensitivity
Skills
- Service Orientation
- Social Perceptiveness
- Speaking
- Active Listening
- Critical Thinking
Knowledge
- Customer and Personal Service
- English Language
- Administrative
- Education and Training
- Computers and Electronics
Education
Education Levels of Current Workers
The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists a postsecondary certificate as the typical education needed to enter this occupation. The chart below shows the highest level of education held by people already working in this field, ages 25 and older. It includes workers who earned more education than the job requires and workers who entered the field under earlier requirements, so the largest bar is not the entry requirement. For example, if someone finished an associate's degree and then started working in this field, they are counted under “Associate's degree” here, but the job itself typically asks for a postsecondary certificate.
Certificates
Certifications applicable to Phlebotomists:
| Certificate name | Certifying Organization | Type |
|---|---|---|
| Certified Phlebotomy Technician (CPT) | National Performance Specialists | D |
| Certified Phlebotomy Technician (CPT) | American Society of Phlebotomy Technicians | D |
| Certified Phlebotomy Technician (CPT) | National Healthcareer Association | D |
| Clinical Research Assistant | American Phlebotomy Association | D |
| Donor Phlebotomy Technician | American Society for Clinical Pathology | D |
| Medical Assistant | American Society of Phlebotomy Technicians | D |
| National Certified Phlebotomy Technician (NCPT) (NCPT) | National Center for Competency Testing | D |
| Patient Care Technician (PCT) | American Society of Phlebotomy Technicians | D |
Income & Employability
Income Percentile
The median (50th percentile) is the middle wage; 10% earn less than the low figure and 10% earn more than the high figure.
| Low (10%) | $35,780 |
| Median (50%) | $45,230 |
| High (90%) | $58,780 |
Income by Experience
How pay typically grows from entry level (0–2 yrs) to expert (8+ yrs).
| Entry (0–2 yrs) | $41,558 |
| Mid (3–5 yrs) | $42,790 |
| Senior (6–8 yrs) | $46,199 |
| Expert (8+ yrs) | $54,444 |
Employability
There are currently 143,900 jobs in this career path (2025). That number is projected to grow to 153,700 by 2035, a +6.8% change.
+6.8% growthVideo Resources
Training Programs
16 programs at 14 schools on Career School App prepare students for a career as Phlebotomists, including Phlebotomy (16).
- Phlebotomy TechnicianAcademy of Allied Health Careers · Chattanooga, TNCertificate Of Completion · 5 weeks
- Phlebotomy TechnicianCalRegional Training Institute — Stockton · Stockton, CACertificate Of Completion · 3-12 weeks
- Phlebotomy TechnicianDallas Career Institute · Dallas, TXCertificate · 99 contact hours — 6 weeks
- PhlebotomyEmerald Coast Technical College · DeFuniak Springs, FLCertificate · 165 clock hours (approximately 5 weeks)
- Phlebotomy TechnicianGraduate America · Addison, TXCertificate · 640 clock hours — 22 weeks full time, 30 weeks part time
- Lab Assistant, EKG Technician/PhlebotomistLamson Institute · San Antonio, TXDiploma · 36 weeks
- Phlebotomy TechnicianPenn Commercial Business/Technical School · Washington, PADiploma · 3 months
- Phlebotomy Technician (PHL)Pima Medical Institute · Mesa, AZCertificate · 11 weeks (5-day) / 13 weeks (4-day)
- PhlebotomyRidge Technical College · Winter Haven, FLCertificate · 165 clock hours
- Phlebotomy Certification Exam PrepSouth Florida Institute of Technology · Hialeah, FLCertificate Of Course Completion
- PhlebotomyTraviss Technical College · Lakeland, FLCertificate · 165 clock hours
- PhlebotomyTreasure Coast Technical College · Vero Beach, FLCertificate · 165 clock hours — 2-4 months
- Phlebotomy TechnicianU.S. Career Institute · Fort Collins, COCertificate · 259 clock hours
- Phlebotomy TechnicianUltimate Medical Academy · Clearwater, FLDiploma · 12 weeks
- Phlebotomy Technician (PHL)Pima Medical Institute · Renton, WACertificate · 11 weeks (5-day) / 13 weeks (4-day)
- Phlebotomy Certification Exam PrepSouth Florida Institute of Technology · Miami, FLCertificate Of Course Completion
Related Careers

This site incorporates information from O*NET Web Services by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). O*NET® is a registered trademark of USDOL/ETA. Used under the CC BY 4.0 license.
Certification, licence and career video information is sourced from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (DOLETA) and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).
Wage, employment and outlook figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) and the Employment Projections program. Figures describe the occupation, not any particular program or graduate.
Career cluster definitions are from Advance CTE.
Pay-by-experience bands are from Lightcast (as recent as July 2025).