Surgical Assistants
Overview
Surgical Assistants has a national median salary of $66,800 per year, with +6.1% projected job growth from 2025–2035. The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists a postsecondary certificate as the typical education needed to enter this occupation.
Description
Assist in operations, under the supervision of surgeons. May, in accordance with state laws, help surgeons to make incisions and close surgical sites, manipulate or remove tissues, implant surgical devices or drains, suction the surgical site, place catheters, clamp or cauterize vessels or tissue, and apply dressings to surgical site.
Work Values
- Relationships
- Achievement
- Support
Work Styles
Responsibilities
Tasks
- Monitor and maintain aseptic technique throughout procedures.
- Maintain an unobstructed operative field, using surgical retractors, sponges, or suctioning and irrigating equipment.
- Pass instruments or supplies to surgeon during procedure.
- Assist with patient resuscitation during cardiac arrest or other life-threatening events.
- Verify the identity of patient or operative site.
Work Activities
- Assisting and Caring for Others
- Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
- Making Decisions and Solving Problems
- Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
- Getting Information
- Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
- Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
- Handling and Moving Objects
- Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
- Performing General Physical Activities
Detailed Work Activities
- Providing personal assistance, medical attention, emotional support, or other personal care to others such as coworkers, customers, or patients.
- Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
- Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
- Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.
- Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
- Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
- Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.
- Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things.
- Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.
- Performing general physical activities includes doing activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling materials.
T-A-S-K
Technology, Abilities, Skills & Knowledge
Technology Skills
- Medical software
- Presentation software
- Spreadsheet software
- Office suite software
- Word processing software
Abilities
- Oral Comprehension
- Arm-Hand Steadiness
- Finger Dexterity
- Near Vision
- Oral Expression
Skills
- Active Listening
- Speaking
- Critical Thinking
- Monitoring
- Reading Comprehension
Knowledge
- Medicine and Dentistry
- Education and Training
- Public Safety and Security
- English Language
- Biology
Education
Education Levels of Current Workers
The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists a postsecondary certificate as the typical education needed to enter this occupation. The chart below shows the highest level of education held by people already working in this field, ages 25 and older. It includes workers who earned more education than the job requires and workers who entered the field under earlier requirements, so the largest bar is not the entry requirement. For example, if someone finished a master's degree and then started working in this field, they are counted under “Master's degree” here, but the job itself typically asks for a postsecondary certificate.
Certificates
Certifications applicable to Surgical Assistants:
| Certificate name | Certifying Organization | Type |
|---|---|---|
| Certified Surgical Assistant | American Board of Surgical Assistants | D |
| Certified Surgical First Assistant (CSFA) | National Board of Surgical Technology and Surgical Assisting | D |
| Ophthalmic Surgical Assisting (OSA) | International Joint Commission on Allied Health Personnel in Ophthalmology | D |
| Certified Clinical Transplant Coordinator (CCTC) | American Board for Transplant Certification | I |
| Certified Procurement Transplant Coordinator (CPTC) | American Board for Transplant Certification | I |
| Certified Surgical Technologist (CST) | National Board of Surgical Technology and Surgical Assisting | I |
| Certified Transplant Preservationist (CTP) | American Board for Transplant Certification | I |
| Orthopaedic Technologist-Surgery Certified (OT-SC) | National Board for Certification of Orthopaedic Technololgists | I |
Income & Employability
Income Percentile
The median (50th percentile) is the middle wage; 10% earn less than the low figure and 10% earn more than the high figure.
| Low (10%) | $39,690 |
| Median (50%) | $66,800 |
| High (90%) | $107,610 |
Income by Experience
How pay typically grows from entry level (0–2 yrs) to expert (8+ yrs).
| Entry (0–2 yrs) | $61,349 |
| Mid (3–5 yrs) | $79,505 |
| Senior (6–8 yrs) | $83,440 |
| Expert (8+ yrs) | $121,993 |
Employability
There are currently 24,400 jobs in this career path (2025). That number is projected to grow to 25,900 by 2035, a +6.1% change.
+6.1% growthVideo Resources
Training Programs
30 programs at 14 schools on Career School App prepare students for a career as Surgical Assistants, including Surgical Technologist (30). Showing 24.
- Surgical TechnicianBlake Austin College · Vacaville, CAAssociate Degree · 80 weeks
- Surgical TechnologyContra Costa Medical Career College · Antioch, CAAssociate Degree · 61 weeks
- Associate of Applied Science in Surgical TechnologyDorsey College · Roseville, MIAssociate Degree · 84 weeks (~21 months)
- Surgical TechnologyEastwick College · Ramsey, NJAssociate Degree · 18 months
- Surgical TechnologyFortis College · Orange Park, FLAssociate Degree · 84 weeks
- Surgical TechnologistGraduate America · Addison, TXCertificate · 640 clock hours — 22 weeks full time, 30 weeks part time
- Surgical TechnologyKeiser University · Clearwater, FLAssociate Degree · 20 Months
- Surgical Technology (ST)Pima Medical Institute · Chula Vista, CAAssociate Degree · 5 semesters (75 weeks)
- Associate of Occupational Science in Surgical TechnologyPremiere Career College · Irwindale, CAAssociate Degree · 61 weeks
- Surgical TechnologyRIVEROAK Technical College · Live Oak, FLCertificate · 1,440 clock hours (12 months)
- Surgical TechnicianSouthern Technical College · Port Charlotte, FLAssociate Degree · 96 weeks
- Surgical TechnologyThe College of Health Care Professions · McAllen, TXAssociate Degree · 80 weeks (2128 clock hours)
- Surgical TechnologyTraviss Technical College · Lakeland, FLCertificate · 1,440 clock hours
- Surgical TechnologyUnitech Training Academy · Alexandria, LADiploma · 8.5 months
- Surgical TechnologyFortis College · Columbus, OHAssociate Degree
- Surgical TechnologyKeiser University · Ocala, FLAssociate Degree · 20 Months
- Surgical Technology (ST)Pima Medical Institute · Tucson, AZAssociate Degree · 5 semesters (75 weeks)
- Surgical TechnologyThe College of Health Care Professions · Houston, TXAssociate Degree · 80 weeks (2128 clock hours)
- Surgical TechnologyUnitech Training Academy · West Monroe, LADiploma · 8.5 months
- Surgical TechnologyFortis College · Richmond, VAAssociate Degree · 84 weeks
- Surgical Technology (ST)Pima Medical Institute · Seattle, WAAssociate Degree · 5 semesters (75 weeks)
- Surgical TechnologyThe College of Health Care Professions · Dallas, TXAssociate Degree · 80 weeks (2128 clock hours)
- Surgical TechnologyFortis College · Cookeville, TNAssociate Degree · 84 weeks
- Surgical TechnologyThe College of Health Care Professions · San Antonio, TXAssociate Degree · 80 weeks (2128 clock hours)
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This site incorporates information from O*NET Web Services by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). O*NET® is a registered trademark of USDOL/ETA. Used under the CC BY 4.0 license.
Certification, licence and career video information is sourced from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (DOLETA) and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).
Wage, employment and outlook figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) and the Employment Projections program. Figures describe the occupation, not any particular program or graduate.
Career cluster definitions are from Advance CTE.
Pay-by-experience bands are from Lightcast (as recent as July 2025).