Respiratory Therapists
Overview
Respiratory Therapists has a national median salary of $82,280 per year, with +8.5% projected job growth from 2025–2035. The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists an associate's degree as the typical education needed to enter this occupation.
Description
Assess, treat, and care for patients with breathing disorders. Assume primary responsibility for all respiratory care modalities, including the supervision of respiratory therapy technicians. Initiate and conduct therapeutic procedures; maintain patient records; and select, assemble, check, and operate equipment.
Work Values
- Relationships
- Support
- Recognition
Work Styles
Responsibilities
Tasks
- Set up and operate devices, such as mechanical ventilators, therapeutic gas administration apparatus, environmental control systems, or aerosol generators, following specified parameters of treatment.
- Monitor patient's physiological responses to therapy, such as vital signs, arterial blood gases, or blood chemistry changes, and consult with physician if adverse reactions occur.
- Read prescription, measure arterial blood gases, and review patient information to assess patient condition.
- Relay blood analysis results to a physician.
- Provide emergency care, such as artificial respiration, external cardiac massage, or assistance with cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
Work Activities
- Assisting and Caring for Others
- Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
- Getting Information
- Making Decisions and Solving Problems
- Documenting/Recording Information
- Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
- Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
- Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
- Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
- Judging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or People
Detailed Work Activities
- Providing personal assistance, medical attention, emotional support, or other personal care to others such as coworkers, customers, or patients.
- Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.
- Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
- Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
- Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.
- Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
- Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.
- Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.
- Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
- Assessing the value, importance, or quality of things or people.
T-A-S-K
Technology, Abilities, Skills & Knowledge
Technology Skills
- Medical software
- Presentation software
- Spreadsheet software
- Electronic mail software
- Office suite software
Abilities
- Problem Sensitivity
- Inductive Reasoning
- Deductive Reasoning
- Information Ordering
- Oral Comprehension
Skills
- Active Listening
- Critical Thinking
- Monitoring
- Reading Comprehension
- Social Perceptiveness
Knowledge
- Customer and Personal Service
- Medicine and Dentistry
- Public Safety and Security
- English Language
- Psychology
Education
Education Levels of Current Workers
The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists an associate's degree as the typical education needed to enter this occupation. The chart below shows the highest level of education held by people already working in this field, ages 25 and older. It includes workers who earned more education than the job requires and workers who entered the field under earlier requirements, so the largest bar is not the entry requirement. For example, if someone finished a bachelor's degree and then started working in this field, they are counted under “Bachelor's degree” here, but the job itself typically asks for an associate's degree.
Certificates
Certifications applicable to Respiratory Therapists:
| Certificate name | Certifying Organization | Type |
|---|---|---|
| Adult Critical Care Specialty (RRT-ACCS) | National Board for Respiratory Care | D |
| Certificate of Added Qualification in Neonatal Pediatric Transport (C-NPT) | The National Certification Corporation | D |
| Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT) | National Board for Respiratory Care | D |
| Neonatal/Pediatric Respiratory Care Specialist (RRT-NPS) | National Board for Respiratory Care | D |
| Registered Respiratory Therapist (RRT) | National Board for Respiratory Care | D |
| Sleep Disorders Specialist (CRT-SDS/RRT-SDS) | National Board for Respiratory Care | D |
| Associate - Infection Prevention and Control (a-PIC) | Certification Board of Infection Control and Epidemiology, Inc. | I |
| Certified Hyperbaric Technologist (CHT) | National Board of Diving and Hyperbaric Medical Technology | I |
Income & Employability
Income Percentile
The median (50th percentile) is the middle wage; 10% earn less than the low figure and 10% earn more than the high figure.
| Low (10%) | $63,660 |
| Median (50%) | $82,280 |
| High (90%) | $118,050 |
Income by Experience
How pay typically grows from entry level (0–2 yrs) to expert (8+ yrs).
| Entry (0–2 yrs) | $71,745 |
| Mid (3–5 yrs) | $76,532 |
| Senior (6–8 yrs) | $85,157 |
| Expert (8+ yrs) | $86,995 |
Employability
There are currently 142,000 jobs in this career path (2025). That number is projected to grow to 154,200 by 2035, a +8.5% change.
+8.5% growthVideo Resources
Training Programs
7 programs at 2 schools on Career School App prepare students for a career as Respiratory Therapists, including Respiratory Therapist (7).
- Respiratory TherapyKeiser University · Fort Lauderdale, FLAssociate Degree · 24 months
- Respiratory Therapy (RT)Pima Medical Institute · San Marcos, CAAssociate Degree · 6 semesters (96 weeks)
- Respiratory TherapyKeiser University · Ocala, FLAssociate Degree · 24 months
- Respiratory Therapy (RT)Pima Medical Institute · Albuquerque, NMAssociate Degree · 6 semesters (96 weeks)
- Respiratory Therapy (RT)Pima Medical Institute · Las Vegas, NVAssociate Degree · 6 semesters (96 weeks)
- Respiratory Therapy (RT)Pima Medical Institute · Renton, WAAssociate Degree · 6 semesters (96 weeks)
- Respiratory Therapy (RT)Pima Medical Institute · Mesa, AZAssociate Degree · 6 semesters (96 weeks)
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This site incorporates information from O*NET Web Services by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). O*NET® is a registered trademark of USDOL/ETA. Used under the CC BY 4.0 license.
Certification, licence and career video information is sourced from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (DOLETA) and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).
Wage, employment and outlook figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) and the Employment Projections program. Figures describe the occupation, not any particular program or graduate.
Career cluster definitions are from Advance CTE.
Pay-by-experience bands are from Lightcast (as recent as July 2025).