Veterinary Technologists and Technicians
Overview
Veterinary Technologists and Technicians has a national median salary of $47,380 per year, with +9.4% projected job growth from 2025–2035. The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists an associate's degree as the typical education needed to enter this occupation.
Description
Perform medical tests in a laboratory environment for use in the treatment and diagnosis of diseases in animals. Prepare vaccines and serums for prevention of diseases. Prepare tissue samples, take blood samples, and execute laboratory tests, such as urinalysis and blood counts. Clean and sterilize instruments and materials and maintain equipment and machines. May assist a veterinarian during surgery.
Work Values
- Relationships
- Support
- Working Conditions
Work Styles
Responsibilities
Tasks
- Administer anesthesia to animals, under the direction of a veterinarian, and monitor animals' responses to anesthetics so that dosages can be adjusted.
- Care for and monitor the condition of animals recovering from surgery.
- Maintain controlled drug inventory and related log books.
- Perform laboratory tests on blood, urine, or feces, such as urinalyses or blood counts, to assist in the diagnosis and treatment of animal health problems.
- Prepare and administer medications, vaccines, serums, or treatments, as prescribed by veterinarians.
Work Activities
- Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
- Assisting and Caring for Others
- Documenting/Recording Information
- Getting Information
- Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
- Performing General Physical Activities
- Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
- Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
- Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
- Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
Detailed Work Activities
- Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
- Providing personal assistance, medical attention, emotional support, or other personal care to others such as coworkers, customers, or patients.
- Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.
- Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
- Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.
- Performing general physical activities includes doing activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling materials.
- Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.
- Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.
- Performing for people or dealing directly with the public. This includes serving customers in restaurants and stores, and receiving clients or guests.
- Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
T-A-S-K
Technology, Abilities, Skills & Knowledge
Technology Skills
- Data base user interface and query software
- Presentation software
- Medical software
- Spreadsheet software
- Electronic mail software
Abilities
- Deductive Reasoning
- Inductive Reasoning
- Near Vision
- Oral Expression
- Information Ordering
Skills
- Active Listening
- Critical Thinking
- Reading Comprehension
- Speaking
- Complex Problem Solving
Knowledge
- Medicine and Dentistry
- Customer and Personal Service
- Biology
- English Language
- Mathematics
Education
Education Levels of Current Workers
The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists an associate's degree as the typical education needed to enter this occupation. The chart below shows the highest level of education held by people already working in this field, ages 25 and older. It includes workers who earned more education than the job requires and workers who entered the field under earlier requirements, so the largest bar is not the entry requirement. For example, if someone finished a bachelor's degree and then started working in this field, they are counted under “Bachelor's degree” here, but the job itself typically asks for an associate's degree.
Certificates
Certifications applicable to Veterinary Technologists and Technicians:
| Certificate name | Certifying Organization | Type |
|---|---|---|
| Assistant Laboratory Animal Technician (ALAT/RALAT) | American Association for Laboratory Animal Science | D |
| Certificate in Cardiology | American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine | D |
| Certificate in Neurology | American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine | D |
| Certificate in Oncology | American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine | D |
| Laboratory Animal Technician (LAT) | American Association for Laboratory Animal Science | D |
| Laboratory Animal Technologist (LATG) | American Association for Laboratory Animal Science | D |
| North American Veterinary Licensing Examination (NAVLE) | International Council for Veterinary Assessment | D |
| Veterinary Internal Medicine Technician - Cardiology | Academy of Internal Medicine for Veterinary Technicians | D |
Income & Employability
Income Percentile
The median (50th percentile) is the middle wage; 10% earn less than the low figure and 10% earn more than the high figure.
| Low (10%) | $35,710 |
| Median (50%) | $47,380 |
| High (90%) | $63,180 |
Income by Experience
How pay typically grows from entry level (0–2 yrs) to expert (8+ yrs).
| Entry (0–2 yrs) | $41,589 |
| Mid (3–5 yrs) | $46,787 |
| Senior (6–8 yrs) | $50,968 |
| Expert (8+ yrs) | $52,681 |
Employability
There are currently 131,400 jobs in this career path (2025). That number is projected to grow to 143,800 by 2035, a +9.4% change.
+9.4% growthVideo Resources
Training Programs
9 programs at 3 schools on Career School App prepare students for a career as Veterinary Technologists and Technicians, including Veterinary Technician (9).
- Veterinary TechnicianMidwest Institute · Earth City, MOAssociate Of Occupational Science · 64 weeks, daytime
- Veterinary Technician (VTT)Pima Medical Institute · Mesa, AZAssociate Degree · 77 weeks (5-day) / 86 weeks (4-day)
- Veterinary TechnologyVet Tech Institute of Houston · Houston, TXAssociate Degree · 18 months full time — 65 semester credits, 1,736 clock hours
- Veterinary Technician (VTT)Pima Medical Institute · Renton, WAAssociate Degree · 77 weeks (5-day) / 86 weeks (4-day)
- Veterinary Technician (VTT)Pima Medical Institute · Chula Vista, CAAssociate Degree · 77 weeks (5-day) / 86 weeks (4-day)
- Veterinary Technician (VTT)Pima Medical Institute · Houston, TXAssociate Degree · 77 weeks (5-day) / 86 weeks (4-day)
- Veterinary Technician (VTT)Pima Medical Institute · El Paso, TXAssociate Degree · 77 weeks (5-day) / 86 weeks (4-day)
- Veterinary Technician (VTT)Pima Medical Institute · Albuquerque, NMAssociate Degree · 77 weeks (5-day) / 86 weeks (4-day)
- Veterinary Technician (VTT)Pima Medical Institute · Las Vegas, NVAssociate Degree · 77 weeks (5-day) / 86 weeks (4-day)
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This site incorporates information from O*NET Web Services by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). O*NET® is a registered trademark of USDOL/ETA. Used under the CC BY 4.0 license.
Certification, licence and career video information is sourced from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (DOLETA) and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).
Wage, employment and outlook figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) and the Employment Projections program. Figures describe the occupation, not any particular program or graduate.
Career cluster definitions are from Advance CTE.
Pay-by-experience bands are from Lightcast (as recent as July 2025).