Medical Equipment Preparers
Overview
Medical Equipment Preparers has a national median salary of $47,700 per year, with +10.8% projected job growth from 2025–2035. The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical education needed to enter this occupation.
Description
Prepare, sterilize, install, or clean laboratory or healthcare equipment. May perform routine laboratory tasks and operate or inspect equipment.
Work Values
- Support
- Relationships
- Working Conditions
Work Styles
Responsibilities
Tasks
- Examine equipment to detect leaks, worn or loose parts, or other indications of disrepair.
- Check sterile supplies to ensure that they are not outdated.
- Record sterilizer test results.
- Organize and assemble routine or specialty surgical instrument trays or other sterilized supplies, filling special requests as needed.
- Operate and maintain steam autoclaves, keeping records of loads completed, items in loads, and maintenance procedures performed.
Work Activities
- Documenting/Recording Information
- Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
- Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
- Controlling Machines and Processes
- Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
- Handling and Moving Objects
- Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
- Making Decisions and Solving Problems
- Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
- Performing General Physical Activities
Detailed Work Activities
- Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.
- Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.
- Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
- Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines or processes (not including computers or vehicles).
- Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.
- Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things.
- Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.
- Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
- Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.
- Performing general physical activities includes doing activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling materials.
T-A-S-K
Technology, Abilities, Skills & Knowledge
Technology Skills
- Medical software
- Presentation software
- Electronic mail software
- Document management software
- Calendar and scheduling software
Abilities
- Near Vision
- Problem Sensitivity
- Oral Comprehension
- Arm-Hand Steadiness
- Deductive Reasoning
Skills
- Critical Thinking
- Monitoring
- Quality Control Analysis
- Active Listening
- Operations Monitoring
Knowledge
- Customer and Personal Service
- English Language
- Biology
- Production and Processing
- Public Safety and Security
Education
Education Levels of Current Workers
The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical education needed to enter this occupation. The chart below shows the highest level of education held by people already working in this field, ages 25 and older. It includes workers who earned more education than the job requires and workers who entered the field under earlier requirements, so the largest bar is not the entry requirement. For example, if someone finished a bachelor's degree and then started working in this field, they are counted under “Bachelor's degree” here, but the job itself typically asks for a high school diploma or equivalent.
Certificates
Certifications applicable to Medical Equipment Preparers:
| Certificate name | Certifying Organization | Type |
|---|---|---|
| Certified Ambulatory Surgery Technician (CAST) | Certification Board for Sterile Processing and Distribution | D |
| Certified Healthcare Leader (CHL) | Healthcare Sterile Processing Association | D |
| Certified Industrial Sterilization Specialist (CISS) | Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation | D |
| Certified Instrumentation Specialist (CIS) | Healthcare Sterile Processing Association | D |
| Certified Registered Central Service Technician (CRCST) | Healthcare Sterile Processing Association | D |
| Certified Sterile Processing and Distribution Technician (CSPDT) | Certification Board for Sterile Processing and Distribution | D |
| Certified Sterile Processing Management (CSPM) | Certification Board for Sterile Processing and Distribution | D |
| Certified Surgical Instrument Specialist (CSIP) | Certification Board for Sterile Processing and Distribution | D |
Income & Employability
Income Percentile
The median (50th percentile) is the middle wage; 10% earn less than the low figure and 10% earn more than the high figure.
| Low (10%) | $36,410 |
| Median (50%) | $47,700 |
| High (90%) | $69,950 |
Income by Experience
How pay typically grows from entry level (0–2 yrs) to expert (8+ yrs).
| Entry (0–2 yrs) | $45,960 |
| Mid (3–5 yrs) | $55,557 |
| Senior (6–8 yrs) | $62,300 |
| Expert (8+ yrs) | $66,813 |
Employability
There are currently 79,900 jobs in this career path (2025). That number is projected to grow to 88,600 by 2035, a +10.8% change.
+10.8% growthVideo Resources
Training Programs
11 programs at 6 schools on Career School App prepare students for a career as Medical Equipment Preparers, including Sterile Processing Technician (11).
- Sterile Processing TechnicianContra Costa Medical Career College · Antioch, CACertificate · 28 weeks
- Sterile Processing TechnicianDorsey College · Roseville, MIDiploma · 24 weeks (~7 months)
- Sterile Processing TechnicianFortis College · Houston, TXDiploma · 36 weeks
- Sterile Processing Technician (SPT)Pima Medical Institute · Seattle, WACertificate · 35 weeks (5-day) / 39 weeks (4-day)
- Hospital Central Service TechnicianPremiere Career College · Irwindale, CADiploma · 30 weeks
- Sterile Processing TechnicianU.S. Career Institute · Fort Collins, COCertificate · 410 clock hours
- Sterile Processing TechnicianDorsey College · Woodhaven, MIDiploma · 24 weeks (~7 months)
- Sterile Processing TechnicianFortis College · Houston, TXDiploma · 36 weeks
- Sterile Processing Technician (SPT)Pima Medical Institute · Denver, COCertificate · 35 weeks (5-day) / 39 weeks (4-day)
- Sterile Processing TechnicianDorsey College · Saginaw, MIDiploma · 24 weeks (~7 months)
- Sterile Processing TechnicianDorsey College · Madison Heights, MIDiploma · 24 weeks (~7 months)
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This site incorporates information from O*NET Web Services by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). O*NET® is a registered trademark of USDOL/ETA. Used under the CC BY 4.0 license.
Certification, licence and career video information is sourced from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (DOLETA) and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).
Wage, employment and outlook figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) and the Employment Projections program. Figures describe the occupation, not any particular program or graduate.
Career cluster definitions are from Advance CTE.
Pay-by-experience bands are from Lightcast (as recent as July 2025).