Cooks, Private Household
Overview
Cooks, Private Household has a national median salary of $47,940 per year, with +5.1% projected job growth from 2025–2035. The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists a postsecondary certificate as the typical education needed to enter this occupation.
Description
Prepare meals in private homes. Includes personal chefs.
Work Values
- Independence
- Achievement
- Relationships
Work Styles
Responsibilities
Tasks
- Peel, wash, trim, and cook vegetables and meats, and bake breads and pastries.
- Cool, package, label, and freeze foods for later consumption and provide instructions for reheating.
- Plan menus according to employers' needs and diet restrictions.
- Shop for or order food and kitchen supplies and equipment.
- Prepare meals in private homes according to employers' recipes or tastes, handling all meals for the family and possibly for other household staff.
Work Activities
- Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
- Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
- Getting Information
- Thinking Creatively
- Making Decisions and Solving Problems
- Performing General Physical Activities
- Monitoring and Controlling Resources
- Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
- Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
- Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
Detailed Work Activities
- Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.
- Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.
- Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
- Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions.
- Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
- Performing general physical activities includes doing activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling materials.
- Monitoring and controlling resources and overseeing the spending of money.
- Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.
- Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
- Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.
T-A-S-K
Technology, Abilities, Skills & Knowledge
Technology Skills
- Accounting software
- Video creation and editing software
- Data base user interface and query software
- Electronic mail software
- Internet browser software
Abilities
- Near Vision
- Fluency of Ideas
- Problem Sensitivity
- Deductive Reasoning
- Finger Dexterity
Skills
- Critical Thinking
- Service Orientation
- Active Listening
- Complex Problem Solving
- Judgment and Decision Making
Knowledge
- Customer and Personal Service
- Food Production
- Sales and Marketing
- Administration and Management
- Mathematics
Education
Education Levels of Current Workers
The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists a postsecondary certificate as the typical education needed to enter this occupation. The chart below shows the highest level of education held by people already working in this field, ages 25 and older. It includes workers who earned more education than the job requires and workers who entered the field under earlier requirements, so the largest bar is not the entry requirement. For example, if someone finished an associate's degree and then started working in this field, they are counted under “Associate's degree” here, but the job itself typically asks for a postsecondary certificate.
Certificates
Certifications applicable to Cooks, Private Household:
| Certificate name | Certifying Organization | Type |
|---|---|---|
| Certified Fundamentals Cook (CFC) | American Culinary Federation, Inc. | D |
| Certified Fundamentals Pastry Cook (CFPC) | American Culinary Federation, Inc. | D |
| Certified Personal Chef (CPC) | United States Personal Chef Association | D |
| Personal Certified Chef (PCC) | American Culinary Federation, Inc. | D |
| Personal Certified Executive Chef (PCEC) | American Culinary Federation, Inc. | D |
Income & Employability
Income Percentile
The median (50th percentile) is the middle wage; 10% earn less than the low figure and 10% earn more than the high figure.
| Low (10%) | $36,090 |
| Median (50%) | $47,940 |
| High (90%) | $91,130 |
Income by Experience
How pay typically grows from entry level (0–2 yrs) to expert (8+ yrs).
Experience data not available.
Employability
There are currently 35,400 jobs in this career path (2025). That number is projected to grow to 37,200 by 2035, a +5.1% change.
+5.1% growthVideo Resources
Training Programs
12 programs at 10 schools on Career School App prepare students for a career as Cooks, Private Household, including Culinary Arts (12).
- Professional Culinary Arts & HospitalityCharlotte Technical College · Port Charlotte, FLCertificate · 1,200 clock hours — about 36 weeks
- Culinary ArtsDorsey College · Roseville, MIDiploma · 48 weeks (~12 months)
- Culinary ArtsKeiser University · Melbourne, FLAssociate Degree · 24 Months
- Professional Culinary Arts & HospitalityRadford M. Locklin Technical College · Milton, FLCertificate · 1,200 clock hours
- Professional Culinary Arts & HospitalityRidge Technical College · Winter Haven, FLCertificate · 1,200 clock hours
- Professional Culinary Arts & HospitalityRIVEROAK Technical College · Live Oak, FLCertificate · 1,200 clock hours (1 year and 6 months)
- Professional Culinary ProgramThe Culinary School of Fort Worth · Fort Worth, TXCertificate · 36 weeks
- Professional Culinary Arts & HospitalityTraviss Technical College · Lakeland, FLCertificate · 1,200 clock hours
- Professional Culinary Arts & HospitalityTreasure Coast Technical College · Vero Beach, FLCertificate · 1,200 clock hours — 11 months
- Professional Culinary Arts & HospitalityWithlacoochee Technical College · Inverness, FLCertificate · 1,200 clock hours
- STEEL ProgramRidge Technical College · Winter Haven, FLCertificate · Two years
- Professional Culinary Program (Evening)The Culinary School of Fort Worth · Fort Worth, TXCertificate · 36 weeks
Related Careers

This site incorporates information from O*NET Web Services by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). O*NET® is a registered trademark of USDOL/ETA. Used under the CC BY 4.0 license.
Certification, licence and career video information is sourced from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (DOLETA) and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).
Wage, employment and outlook figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) and the Employment Projections program. Figures describe the occupation, not any particular program or graduate.
Career cluster definitions are from Advance CTE.
Pay-by-experience bands are from Lightcast (as recent as July 2025).