Maintenance and Repair Workers, General
Overview
Maintenance and Repair Workers, General has a national median salary of $49,590 per year, with +4.2% projected job growth from 2025–2035. The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical education needed to enter this occupation.
Description
Perform work involving the skills of two or more maintenance or craft occupations to keep machines, mechanical equipment, or the structure of a building in repair. Duties may involve pipe fitting; HVAC maintenance; insulating; welding; machining; carpentry; repairing electrical or mechanical equipment; installing, aligning, and balancing new equipment; and repairing buildings, floors, or stairs.
Work Values
- Support
- Independence
- Relationships
Work Styles
Responsibilities
Tasks
- Perform routine maintenance, such as inspecting drives, motors, or belts, checking fluid levels, replacing filters, or doing other preventive maintenance actions.
- Inspect, operate, or test machinery or equipment to diagnose machine malfunctions.
- Adjust functional parts of devices or control instruments, using hand tools, levels, plumb bobs, or straightedges.
- Repair machines, equipment, or structures, using tools such as hammers, hoists, saws, drills, wrenches, or equipment such as precision measuring instruments or electrical or electronic testing devices.
- Order parts, supplies, or equipment from catalogs or suppliers.
Work Activities
- Making Decisions and Solving Problems
- Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
- Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
- Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
- Getting Information
- Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
- Handling and Moving Objects
- Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
- Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
- Controlling Machines and Processes
Detailed Work Activities
- Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
- Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.
- Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
- Servicing, repairing, adjusting, and testing machines, devices, moving parts, and equipment that operate primarily on the basis of mechanical (not electronic) principles.
- Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
- Running, maneuvering, navigating, or driving vehicles or mechanized equipment, such as forklifts, passenger vehicles, aircraft, or watercraft.
- Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things.
- Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
- Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.
- Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines or processes (not including computers or vehicles).
T-A-S-K
Technology, Abilities, Skills & Knowledge
Technology Skills
- Operating system software
- Video creation and editing software
- Computer aided design CAD software
- Electronic mail software
- Data base user interface and query software
Abilities
- Arm-Hand Steadiness
- Information Ordering
- Manual Dexterity
- Near Vision
- Problem Sensitivity
Skills
- Equipment Maintenance
- Repairing
- Troubleshooting
- Critical Thinking
- Active Learning
Knowledge
- Mechanical
- English Language
- Building and Construction
- Mathematics
- Production and Processing
Education
Education Levels of Current Workers
The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical education needed to enter this occupation. The chart below shows the highest level of education held by people already working in this field, ages 25 and older. It includes workers who earned more education than the job requires and workers who entered the field under earlier requirements, so the largest bar is not the entry requirement. For example, if someone finished an associate's degree and then started working in this field, they are counted under “Associate's degree” here, but the job itself typically asks for a high school diploma or equivalent.
Certificates
Certifications applicable to Maintenance and Repair Workers, General:
| Certificate name | Certifying Organization | Type |
|---|---|---|
| Aviation Airframe Mechanic | Federal Aviation Administration | D |
| Building Envelope Installer Technician (BEI-T) | International Certification Board | D |
| Building Performance Instruments | Snap-on Industrial | D |
| Certified Apartment Maintenance Technician (CAMT) | National Apartment Association | D |
| Certified Building Operator (CBO) | Building Operators Certification | D |
| Certified Maintenance and Reliability Technician (CMRT) | Society for Maintenance & Reliability Professionals | D |
| Certified Maintenance Employee | American Hotel and Lodging Association Educational Institute | D |
| Duct Air Leakage Testing Technician (DALT-T) | International Certification Board | D |
Income & Employability
Income Percentile
The median (50th percentile) is the middle wage; 10% earn less than the low figure and 10% earn more than the high figure.
| Low (10%) | $35,350 |
| Median (50%) | $49,590 |
| High (90%) | $77,180 |
Income by Experience
How pay typically grows from entry level (0–2 yrs) to expert (8+ yrs).
| Entry (0–2 yrs) | $45,986 |
| Mid (3–5 yrs) | $56,641 |
| Senior (6–8 yrs) | $61,939 |
| Expert (8+ yrs) | $72,539 |
Employability
There are currently 1,621,800 jobs in this career path (2025). That number is projected to grow to 1,690,500 by 2035, a +4.2% change.
+4.2% growthVideo Resources
Training Programs
4 programs at 3 schools on Career School App prepare students for a career as Maintenance and Repair Workers, General, including Facilities Management (4).
- Facilities Maintenance ProgramForgeNow · Lewisville, TXCertificate · 6 weeks
- Building Maintenance SpecialistHoHoKus School of Trade and Technical Sciences · Paterson, NJDiploma · 24 weeks
- Apartment Maintenance PathwayTulsa Welding School · Phoenix, AZCertificate Of Completion · 80 clock hours
- Facilities ManagementHoHoKus School of Trade and Technical Sciences · Paterson, NJDiploma · 36 weeks
Related Careers

This site incorporates information from O*NET Web Services by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). O*NET® is a registered trademark of USDOL/ETA. Used under the CC BY 4.0 license.
Certification, licence and career video information is sourced from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (DOLETA) and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).
Wage, employment and outlook figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) and the Employment Projections program. Figures describe the occupation, not any particular program or graduate.
Career cluster definitions are from Advance CTE.
Pay-by-experience bands are from Lightcast (as recent as July 2025).