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Structural Iron and Steel Workers

Construction+3.1% growth
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Realistic
$62,780
Median Salary
per year (national)
+3.1%
Job Growth
2025–2035
68,300
Jobs Today
2025
🎓
Typical Entry-Level Education
High school diploma or equivalent
OverviewResponsibilitiesT-A-S-KEducationIncome & EmployabilityVideoTraining ProgramsRelated Careers

Overview

Structural Iron and Steel Workers has a national median salary of $62,780 per year, with +3.1% projected job growth from 2025–2035. The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical education needed to enter this occupation.

Description

Raise, place, and unite iron or steel girders, columns, and other structural members to form completed structures or structural frameworks. May erect metal storage tanks and assemble prefabricated metal buildings.

Work Values

  • Support
  • Relationships
  • Working Conditions

Work Styles

Attention to DetailDependabilitySelf-ControlCooperationInitiative

Responsibilities

Tasks

  • Read specifications or blueprints to determine the locations, quantities, or sizes of materials required.
  • Verify vertical and horizontal alignment of structural steel members, using plumb bobs, laser equipment, transits, or levels.
  • Erect metal or precast concrete components for structures, such as buildings, bridges, dams, towers, storage tanks, fences, or highway guard rails.
  • Bolt aligned structural steel members in position for permanent riveting, bolting, or welding into place.
  • Assemble or inspect hoisting equipment or rigging, such as cables, pulleys, or hooks, to move heavy equipment or materials.

Work Activities

  • Handling and Moving Objects
  • Performing General Physical Activities
  • Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
  • Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
  • Getting Information
  • Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others
  • Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
  • Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
  • Processing Information

Detailed Work Activities

  • Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things.
  • Performing general physical activities includes doing activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling materials.
  • Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.
  • Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
  • Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.
  • Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
  • Getting members of a group to work together to accomplish tasks.
  • Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.
  • Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
  • Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data.

T-A-S-K

Technology, Abilities, Skills & Knowledge

Technology Skills

  • Electronic mail software
  • Project management software
  • Accounting software
  • Inventory management software
  • Computer aided design CAD software

Abilities

  • Multilimb Coordination
  • Near Vision
  • Visualization
  • Arm-Hand Steadiness
  • Control Precision

Skills

  • Operation and Control
  • Operations Monitoring
  • Coordination
  • Active Listening
  • Critical Thinking

Knowledge

  • Building and Construction
  • Public Safety and Security
  • Production and Processing
  • Mechanical
  • Administration and Management

Education

Education Levels of Current Workers

The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical education needed to enter this occupation. The chart below shows the highest level of education held by people already working in this field, ages 25 and older. It includes workers who earned more education than the job requires and workers who entered the field under earlier requirements, so the largest bar is not the entry requirement. For example, if someone finished an associate's degree and then started working in this field, they are counted under “Associate's degree” here, but the job itself typically asks for a high school diploma or equivalent.

11.6%
Less than high school diploma
47.6%
High school diploma or equivalent
23.3%
Some college, no degree
12.1%
Associate's degree
4.6%
Bachelor's degree
0.7%
Master's degree
0.1%
Doctoral or professional degree

Certificates

Certifications applicable to Structural Iron and Steel Workers:

Certificate nameCertifying OrganizationType
Industrial IronworkerNational Center for Construction Education and ResearchD
Ironworker Rigger & Signal Person Certification Program (IICBRC)International Association Of Bridge, Structural, Ornamental And Reinforcing Iron WorkersD
Principles and Practice of Engineering - Structural (PE-S)National Council of Examiners for Engineering and SurveyingD
Structural Steel and Bolting Special InspectorInternational Code CouncilD
Structural Welding Special InspectorInternational Code CouncilI

Income & Employability

Income Percentile

The median (50th percentile) is the middle wage; 10% earn less than the low figure and 10% earn more than the high figure.

Low (10%)$44,580
Median (50%)$62,780
High (90%)$108,260

Income by Experience

How pay typically grows from entry level (0–2 yrs) to expert (8+ yrs).

Entry (0–2 yrs)$61,181
Mid (3–5 yrs)$68,720
Senior (6–8 yrs)$74,698
Expert (8+ yrs)$82,309

Employability

There are currently 68,300 jobs in this career path (2025). That number is projected to grow to 70,400 by 2035, a +3.1% change.

+3.1% growth

Video Resources

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Training Programs

82 programs at 27 schools on Career School App prepare students for a career as Structural Iron and Steel Workers, including Welding (82). Showing 24.

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This site incorporates information from O*NET Web Services by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). O*NET® is a registered trademark of USDOL/ETA. Used under the CC BY 4.0 license.

Certification, licence and career video information is sourced from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (DOLETA) and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).

Wage, employment and outlook figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) and the Employment Projections program. Figures describe the occupation, not any particular program or graduate.

Career cluster definitions are from Advance CTE.

Pay-by-experience bands are from Lightcast (as recent as July 2025).