Structural Iron and Steel Workers
Overview
Structural Iron and Steel Workers has a national median salary of $62,780 per year, with +3.1% projected job growth from 2025–2035. The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical education needed to enter this occupation.
Description
Raise, place, and unite iron or steel girders, columns, and other structural members to form completed structures or structural frameworks. May erect metal storage tanks and assemble prefabricated metal buildings.
Work Values
- Support
- Relationships
- Working Conditions
Work Styles
Responsibilities
Tasks
- Read specifications or blueprints to determine the locations, quantities, or sizes of materials required.
- Verify vertical and horizontal alignment of structural steel members, using plumb bobs, laser equipment, transits, or levels.
- Erect metal or precast concrete components for structures, such as buildings, bridges, dams, towers, storage tanks, fences, or highway guard rails.
- Bolt aligned structural steel members in position for permanent riveting, bolting, or welding into place.
- Assemble or inspect hoisting equipment or rigging, such as cables, pulleys, or hooks, to move heavy equipment or materials.
Work Activities
- Handling and Moving Objects
- Performing General Physical Activities
- Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
- Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
- Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
- Getting Information
- Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others
- Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
- Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
- Processing Information
Detailed Work Activities
- Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things.
- Performing general physical activities includes doing activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling materials.
- Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.
- Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
- Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.
- Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
- Getting members of a group to work together to accomplish tasks.
- Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.
- Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
- Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data.
T-A-S-K
Technology, Abilities, Skills & Knowledge
Technology Skills
- Electronic mail software
- Project management software
- Accounting software
- Inventory management software
- Computer aided design CAD software
Abilities
- Multilimb Coordination
- Near Vision
- Visualization
- Arm-Hand Steadiness
- Control Precision
Skills
- Operation and Control
- Operations Monitoring
- Coordination
- Active Listening
- Critical Thinking
Knowledge
- Building and Construction
- Public Safety and Security
- Production and Processing
- Mechanical
- Administration and Management
Education
Education Levels of Current Workers
The Bureau of Labor Statistics lists a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical education needed to enter this occupation. The chart below shows the highest level of education held by people already working in this field, ages 25 and older. It includes workers who earned more education than the job requires and workers who entered the field under earlier requirements, so the largest bar is not the entry requirement. For example, if someone finished an associate's degree and then started working in this field, they are counted under “Associate's degree” here, but the job itself typically asks for a high school diploma or equivalent.
Certificates
Certifications applicable to Structural Iron and Steel Workers:
| Certificate name | Certifying Organization | Type |
|---|---|---|
| Industrial Ironworker | National Center for Construction Education and Research | D |
| Ironworker Rigger & Signal Person Certification Program (IICBRC) | International Association Of Bridge, Structural, Ornamental And Reinforcing Iron Workers | D |
| Principles and Practice of Engineering - Structural (PE-S) | National Council of Examiners for Engineering and Surveying | D |
| Structural Steel and Bolting Special Inspector | International Code Council | D |
| Structural Welding Special Inspector | International Code Council | I |
Income & Employability
Income Percentile
The median (50th percentile) is the middle wage; 10% earn less than the low figure and 10% earn more than the high figure.
| Low (10%) | $44,580 |
| Median (50%) | $62,780 |
| High (90%) | $108,260 |
Income by Experience
How pay typically grows from entry level (0–2 yrs) to expert (8+ yrs).
| Entry (0–2 yrs) | $61,181 |
| Mid (3–5 yrs) | $68,720 |
| Senior (6–8 yrs) | $74,698 |
| Expert (8+ yrs) | $82,309 |
Employability
There are currently 68,300 jobs in this career path (2025). That number is projected to grow to 70,400 by 2035, a +3.1% change.
+3.1% growthVideo Resources
Training Programs
82 programs at 27 schools on Career School App prepare students for a career as Structural Iron and Steel Workers, including Welding (82). Showing 24.
- Advanced Welding TechnologyAdvanced Career Institute · Bakersfield, CACertificate Of Completion · 38 weeks
- Maritime Welding TechnologyAdvanced Technology Institute · Virginia Beach, VADiploma · 15 months
- Welding TechnicianAll-State Career School · Essington, PADiploma · 48 weeks (960 contact hours)
- Welding — DVDAmerican Gunsmithing Institute · Napa, CACertificate Of Completion · Up to 12 months
- WeldingAustin Career Institute · Austin, TXDiploma · 30 weeks
- Combination WeldingAviation Institute of Maintenance · Duluth, GACertificate · 8 months
- Structural and Pipe WeldingElite Welding Academy · Cincinnati, OHCertificate · 1000 clock hours / 26 weeks day or 44 weeks night
- Welding TechnologyEmerald Coast Technical College · DeFuniak Springs, FLCertificate · 1,050 clock hours (approximately 36 weeks)
- Welding TechnicianFortis College · Cuyahoga Falls, OHDiploma · 48 weeks
- Structural Plate Welding (AWS D1.1)HoHoKus School of Trade and Technical Sciences · Paterson, NJDiploma · 24 weeks
- Combination PlateIndustrial Welding Academy · Beaumont, TXCertificate · 192 clock hours — 12 weeks
- Welding and Fabrication Technology with PipeLincoln Tech · South Plainfield, NJCertificate · 42 weeks
- Technology in Industrial WeldingMech-Tech College · Bayamón, PRDiploma · 12 months (4 quarters)
- Combination WeldingMT Training Center · DeSoto, TXCertificate Of Completion · 1,210 clock hours — 35 weeks day / 49 weeks evening
- Welding TechnologyPenn Commercial Business/Technical School · Washington, PADiploma · 12 months
- Welding TechnologyRadford M. Locklin Technical College · Milton, FLCertificate · 1,050 clock hours
- Welding TechnologyRidge Technical College · Winter Haven, FLCertificate · 1,050 clock hours
- Welding TechnologyRIVEROAK Technical College · Live Oak, FLCertificate · 1,050 clock hours
- Welding TechnicianRosedale Technical College · Pittsburgh, PADiploma · 2 semesters of 16 weeks
- Combination WeldingSouth Texas Vocational Technical Institute · Weslaco, TXDiploma · 10 months
- WeldingSouthern Careers Institute · Austin, TXDiploma · 27 weeks
- Welding TechnologySouthern Technical College · Auburndale, FLAssociate Degree · 72 weeks
- Combination WeldingTidewater Tech · Norfolk, VADiploma · 33 weeks / 8 months
- Welding TechnologyTraviss Technical College · Lakeland, FLCertificate · 1,050 clock hours
Related Careers

This site incorporates information from O*NET Web Services by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). O*NET® is a registered trademark of USDOL/ETA. Used under the CC BY 4.0 license.
Certification, licence and career video information is sourced from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (DOLETA) and the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development (DEED).
Wage, employment and outlook figures are from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) and the Employment Projections program. Figures describe the occupation, not any particular program or graduate.
Career cluster definitions are from Advance CTE.
Pay-by-experience bands are from Lightcast (as recent as July 2025).